How to build a Dry Patio

1. Stake out size and shape of desired area.
2. Remove all topsoil (usually 12" deep).
3. Fill area with approximately 8" of course gravel, and compact it using a vibrating compactor. (Available at many rental companies).
4. Add approximately 2" of stone sand, compacted and level.
5. Install stone or brick to form your favorite design. Then fill joints with mason sand or stone sand.
6. Wash sand in with a garden hose.
7. Now put out your patio furniture and enjoy.

Dry Stack Wall Calculations

To estimate need when building a dry stone wall, figure that one ton of stone will build about 15 cubic feet of wall (1' high x 1' wide x 15' long). Determine your total need in cubic feet (length x width x height). Then calculate your cost as follows:

Total Cubic Feet /15 = Approximate tons needed

Natural Stone Estimating Guide

4" Veneer = 35-40 Sq.Ft./Ton
6" Veneer = 25-30 Sq.Ft./Ton
8" Veneer = 20 Sq.Ft./Ton
3"-6" Veneer = 30Sq.Ft./Ton
3"-5" Veneer = 35 Sq.Ft./Ton
4"-8" Veneer = 25 Sq.Ft./Ton

Note: All converges are approximate. Based on mason's ability, how they are laid, and the style of mortar being used.